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Table 5 Enriched biological process GO a terms in protein families died at the LCAs b of three major metazoan groups

From: Exploring metazoan evolution through dynamic and holistic changes in protein families and domains

Groups

GO terms

Description

P-value

Families died at the LCA of arthropods

 
 

GO:0006637

acyl-CoA metabolic process

1.75E-18

 

GO:0030704

vitelline membrane formation

9.07E-18

 

GO:0006869

lipid transport

2.08E-09

 

GO:0006814

sodium ion transport

1.81E-08

 

GO:0045454

cell redox homeostasis

2.84E-08

 

GO:0006555

methionine metabolic process

4.00E-04

 

GO:0006952

defense response

5.87E-04

Families died at the LCA of nematodes

 
 

GO:0006308

DNA catabolic process

8.53E-08

 

GO:0006281

DNA repair

7.29E-05

 

GO:0035023

regulation of Rho protein signal transduction

2.10E-04

 

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

2.65E-04

 

GO:0006493

protein amino acid O-linked glycosylation

2.96E-04

 

GO:0017000

antibiotic biosynthetic process

8.77E-04

Families died at the LCA of vertebrates

 
 

GO:0007186

G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway

3.00E-12

 

GO:0016539

intein-mediated protein splicing

1.00E-07

 

GO:0007154

cell communication

3.28E-05

 

GO:0006030

chitin metabolic process

9.21E-05

 

GO:0006097

glyoxylate cycle

1.83E-04

 

GO:0007275

multicellular organismal development

1.98E-04

  1. a GO, Gene Onthology; b LCA, Last Common Ancestor.