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Table 4 Association among partitions and modules of the mandible, estimated by RV coefficients

From: Modularity as a source of new morphological variation in the mandible of hybrid mice

WLA

Mandib

Alveolar

Ramus

IncisorZ

MolarZ

Coronoid

Condyle

Angular

Mandib

_

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.002

0.001

0.001

Alveolar

0.558

_

0.006

0.001

0.001

0.133

0.129

0.038

Ramus

0.908

0.285

_

0.078

0.005

0.001

0.001

0.001

IncisorZ

0.330

0.752

0.177

_

0.007

0.379

0.065

0.219

MolarZ

0.441

0.687

0.273

0.255

_

0.077

0.371

0.020

Coronoid

0.360

0.168

0.389

0.093

0.161

_

0.085

0.003

Condyle

0.556

0.179

0.616

0.170

0.112

0.160

_

0.022

Angular

0.593

0.209

0.670

0.120

0.203

0.314

0.213

_

PWK

Mandib

Alveolar

Ramus

IncisorZ

MolarZ

Coronoid

Condyle

Angular

Mandib

_

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.002

0.002

0.004

Alveolar

0.625

_

0.038

0.001

0.001

0.204

0.855

0.092

Ramus

0.885

0.330

_

0.845

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

IncisorZ

0.456

0.834

0.154

_

0.004

0.784

0.994

0.535

MolarZ

0.539

0.752

0.368

0.365

_

0.079

0.566

0.018

Coronoid

0.429

0.178

0.425

0.081

0.200

_

0.505

0.351

Condyle

0.460

0.159

0.556

0.086

0.147

0.165

_

0.458

Angular

0.398

0.227

0.476

0.118

0.276

0.136

0.179

_

F1

Mandib

Alveolar

Ramus

IncisorZ

MolarZ

Coronoid

Condyle

Angular

Mandib

_

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

Alveolar

0.661

_

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.037

0.024

0.001

Ramus

0.921

0.495

_

0.027

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

IncisorZ

0.349

0.717

0.202

_

0.145

0.060

0.020

0.349

MolarZ

0.602

0.696

0.529

0.111

_

0.174

0.251

0.001

Coronoid

0.301

0.167

0.350

0.124

0.091

_

0.105

0.213

Condyle

0.402

0.198

0.473

0.183

0.102

0.131

_

0.371

Angular

0.491

0.367

0.527

0.102

0.509

0.099

0.111

_

F2

Mandib

Alveolar

Ramus

IncisorZ

MolarZ

Coronoid

Condyle

Angular

Mandib

_

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

Alveolar

0.398

_

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.461

0.012

0.025

Ramus

0.885

0.201

_

0.123

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.001

IncisorZ

0.218

0.716

0.091

_

0.001

0.769

0.019

0.479

MolarZ

0.327

0.678

0.172

0.184

_

0.140

0.120

0.002

Coronoid

0.197

0.050

0.229

0.027

0.054

_

0.392

0.173

Condyle

0.441

0.113

0.540

0.096

0.071

0.042

_

0.006

Angular

0.419

0.105

0.460

0.050

0.112

0.055

0.082

_

  1. Among each one of the four groups (WLA and PWK parents, F1 and F2 hybrids), the strength of association between two modules of a partition of the mandible was evaluated using RV coefficients. Observed RV values are provided below the diagonal. Probabilities of significance were obtained by comparing observed values to separate permutations of individuals on each of the modules (999 permutations, P above the diagonal). In bold, significant correlations at 5%.