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Figure 3 | BMC Evolutionary Biology

Figure 3

From: A simple procedure for the comparison of covariance matrices

Figure 3

Examples of population samples used in the simulations (two variables case, size = 100): (a) from the reference population, (b) from the population resulting in a covariance matrix with changed orientation, (c) from the population resulting in a covariance matrix with changed shape, and (d) from the population resulting in a covariance matrix with both orientation and shape changed. Each axis in the graphs corresponds to one of the two variables.

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