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Figure 5 | BMC Evolutionary Biology

Figure 5

From: Molecular evolution and functional characterisation of an ancient phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (NnPAL1) from Nelumbo nucifera: novel insight into the evolution of the PAL family in angiosperms

Figure 5

Transcription of NnPAL1 under different treatments. A 250 μM ABA, B 100 ng/ml IAA, C ultraviolet light treatment, D Neurospora crassa (fungi) treatment, E drought treatment. The leaves obtained from the treated seedlings of N. nucifera are used as samples. β-actin is used as an internal control for all samples. The vertical bars represent the means ± SE (n = 3 replicates, SE < 0.5).

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