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Table 3 Y-STR diversity of O1a, O2a, and O3 haplogroup

From: Paternal genetic affinity between western Austronesians and Daic populations

Between-group Diversity (Genetic distance)

 

RST

Linearized RST

   
 

O1a

O2a

O3

O1a

O2a

O3

   

Daic-TA

0.109 (p < 10-5)

0.012 (P = 0.271)

0.019 (P = 0.187)

0.122

0.012

0.019

   

Daic-ISEA

0.108 (p < 10-5)

0.093 (P < 10-5)

0.049 (P = 0.001)

0.121

0.102

0.052

   

TA-ISEA

0.269 (p < 10-5)

0.318 (P < 10-5)

0.285 (P < 10-5)

0.368

0.466

0.398

   

Within-group Diversity

 

Size

Average Gene Diversity

Average Variance

 

O1a

O2a

O3

O1a

O2a

O3

O1a

O2a

O3

Daic

140

292

145

0.601

0.518

0.658

0.938

1.041

1.494

ISEA

75

38

64

0.547

0.397

0.498

0.897

0.320

0.634

TA

147

12

14

0.503

0.543

0.621

0.656

0.685

1.220

  1. Y STR genetic distances between Taiwan Aborigines (TA) and ISEA were always largest and more than twice as much as those between Daic and one of the TA and ISEA groups among the samples of all of the three haplogroups, O1a, O2a and O3. Two statistics of Rst and Linearized Rst referred to reference [53].
  2. Y STR within-group gene diversities of Daic were always largest. Average gene diversity refers to reference [55], and variance refers to reference [56].