Figure 1From: Key biosynthetic gene subfamily recruited for pheromone production prior to the extensive radiation of LepidopteraCladogram of the major lineages of the Lepidoptera and their relationships with Trichoptera and Diptera. The sequence of lineages is adapted from [36–38], with information regarding the characters related to the evolution of female morphology and pheromone chemistry. Monotrysian and ditrysian species have one or two female genital opening(s), devoted to mating and/or oviposition, respectively [1]. The taxonomic position of Lampronia capitella is indicated with an asterisk (*).Back to article page