Phylogeography and genetic diversity of a widespread Old World butterfly, Lampides boeticus(Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)

Lohman, David J; Peggie, Djunijanti; Pierce, Naomi E; Meier, Rudolf

doi:10.1186/1471-2148-8-301

Table 1 Collection and voucher information for specimens used in this study

From: Phylogeography and genetic diversity of a widespread Old World butterfly, Lampides boeticus(Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)

Sample No.	Collecting Locality, elevation	Pairwise Distance from 1	Pairwise Distance from 56	Collection Date	Voucher Code	Voucher Location	COI	cytB
1	Spain: Guadalajara (40°37' N, 3°09' W), 900 m*	0	0.0217	27.VI.2004	102814	RMBR	EU919314	EU919359
2	Spain: Vizcaya (43°20' N, 2°55' W), 200 m*	0	0.0217	2002	102815	RMBR	EU919315	EU919392
3	Spain: Barcelona (41°38' N, 1°59' E), 600 m	0.0006	0.0212	11.VII.1999	MAT-99-T966	MCZ	EU919338	EU919376
4	Turkey: Erzican (39°34' N, 39°56' E), 950 m	0.0006	0.0223	17.VII.2001	VL-01-L275	MCZ	EU919281	EU919373
5	Turkey: 15 km S Çamardi (37°42' N, 35°01' E), 1300 m	0	0.0217	29.VII.2004	RV-04-G379	MCZ	EU919331	EU919385
6	Morocco: Ifrane (34°03' N, 3°46' E), 650 m*	0	0.0217	24.VI.2002	NK-02-A007	MCZ	EU919312	EU919361
7	Iran: Lurestan (33°33' N, 48°50' E), 2100 m	0.0017	0.0202	14.VII.2002	VL-02-X321	MCZ	EU919336	EU919365
8	Kenya: Oloosirkon (1°24' S, 36°49' E), 1700 m	0	0.0217	14.XI.2006	DJM-06-U018	MCZ	EU919301	EU919347
9	Kenya: Rift Valley (1°26' S, 36°49' E), 900 m	0.0011	0.0206	16.VII.2006	DJM-06-U019	MCZ	EU919307	EU919377
10	Kenya: Kakamega Forest (0°20' N, 35°00' E), 1400 m	0	0.0217	8.VI.2006	DJM-06-J963	MCZ	EU919297	EU919384
11	Kenya: Mt. Elgon (1°09' N, 34°33' E), 3000 m*	0.0006	0.0215	12.XII.2005	DJM-06-U008	MCZ	EU919296	EU919362
12	Namibia: Otavi (19°38' S, 17°20' E), 1400 m*	0	0.0217	26.XII.1995	HB-95-Y031	MCZ	EU919308	EU919366
13	South Africa: Northern Cape (31°28' S, 19°46' E), 950 m*	0.0006	0.0208	18.XI.1995	AH-95-Y647	MCZ	EU919322	EU919381
14	Madagascar: Tamatave (18°09' S, 49°20' E), 200 m*	0	0.0217	2004	102816	RMBR	EU919309	EU919344
15	Madagascar: Tamatave (18°09' S, 49°20' E), 200 m*	0.0011	0.0208	2004	102817	RMBR	EU919306	EU919388
16	Madagascar: Tamatave (18°09' S, 49°20' E), 200 m*	0.0202	0.0236	2004	102818	RMBR	EU919305	EU919378
17	Indonesia: North Sumatra (1°14' N, 97°23' E), 100 m*	0.0056	0.0211	N/A	102819	RMBR	EU919303	EU919345
18	Indonesia: North Sumatra (1°14' N, 97°23' E), 100 m*	0.0028	0.0200	N/A	102820	RMBR	EU919334	EU919369
19	Indonesia: West Sumatra (0°33' S, 100°21' E), 150 m	0.0056	0.0211	3.VI.2007	102821	RMBR	EU919284	EU919396
20	Indonesia: West Sumatra (0°33' S, 100°21' E), 150 m	0.0056	0.0211	3.VI.2007	102822	RMBR	EU919317	EU919382
21	Indonesia: Banka-Belitung (2°50' S, 107°55' E), 20 m*	0.0028	0.0200	III.2006	102823	RMBR	EU919329	EU919387
22	Indonesia: Banka-Belitung (2°50' S, 107°55' E), 20 m*	0.0033	0.0206	III.2006	102824	RMBR	EU919286	EU919354
23	Indonesia: Java (6°44' S, 106°33' E), 1000 m	0.0028	0.0200	18.IV.2007	102825	RMBR	EU919325	EU919375
24	Indonesia: SE Sulawesi (4°45' N, 123°55' E), 150 m*	0.0206	0.0011	N/A	102826	RMBR	EU919313	EU919343
25	Indonesia: SE Sulawesi (4°45' N, 123°55' E), 150 m*	0.0039	0.0189	N/A	102827	RMBR	EU919294	EU919348
26	Indonesia: SE Sulawesi (5°00' S, 122°55' E), 300 m*	0.0206	0.0011	N/A	102828	RMBR	EU919339	EU919380
27	Indonesia: Seram/Ambon (3°37' S, 128°10' E), 200 m*	0.0039	0.0189	III.2005	102829	RMBR	EU919321	EU919395
28	Indonesia: South Sulawesi (4°00' S, 120°00' E), 150 m*	0.0039	0.0189	IV.2005	102830	RMBR	EU919300	EU919393
29	Indonesia: South Sulawesi (4°00' S, 120°00' E), 150 m*	0.0039	0.0189	IV.2005	102831	RMBR	EU919320	EU919360
30	Singapore: Kent Ridge (1°17' N, 103°46' E), 50 m	0.0033	0.0206	18.X.2006	102832	RMBR	EU919319	EU919386
31	Singapore: Kent Ridge (1°17' N, 103°46' E), 50 m	0.0033	0.0206	18.X.2006	102833	RMBR	EU919283	EU919352
32	Thailand: Phetchaburi (12°45' N, 99°36' E), 500 m*	0.0022	0.0217	5.VIII.2004	RE-04-C241	MCZ	EU919337	EU919379
33	Thailand: Nakhon Ratchasima (14°50' N, 101°36' E), 300 m	0.0198	0.0232	21.XII.1999	DL-00-Q163	MCZ	EU919324	EU919355
34	Laos: Xam Nuea (20°24' N, 104°05' E), 1200 m*	0.0006	0.0223	17.III.2006	102834	RMBR	EU919302	EU919383
35	Laos: Xam Nuea (20°24' N, 104°05' E), 1200 m*	0	0.0217	23.III.2006	102835	RMBR	EU919333	EU919350
36	Vietnam: Lao Cai (22°15' N, 103°50' E), 1700 m*	0	0.0217	VII.2006	102836	RMBR	EU919327	EU919394
37	Vietnam: Lao Cai (22°15' N, 103°50' E), 1700 m*	0	0.0217	VII.2006	102837	RMBR	EU919299	EU919367
38	Philippines: Marinduque (13°22' N, 121°52' E), 200 m*	0.0017	0.0222	2004	102838	RMBR	EU919298	EU919363
39	Philippines: Marinduque (13°22' N, 121°52' E), 200 m*	0.0006	0.0211	XII.1999	102839	RMBR	EU919335	EU919371
40	Philippines: Marinduque (13°22' N, 121°52' E), 200 m*	0.0011	0.0207	XII.1999	102840	RMBR	EU919311	EU919342
41	Philippines: Marinduque (13°22' N, 121°52' E), 200 m*	0.0006	0.0211	XII.1999	102841	RMBR	EU919280	EU919368
42	Philippines: Marinduque (13°22' N, 121°52' E), 200 m*	0.0006	0.0211	2004	102842	RMBR	EU919316	EU919391
43	Philippines: Oriental Mindoro (11°17' N, 119°40' E), 50 m*	0.0006	0.0211	23.XII.1996	102843	RMBR	EU919291	EU919389
44	Philippines: Oriental Mindoro (11°17' N, 119°40' E), 50 m*	0.0011	0.0217	23.XII.1996	102844	RMBR	EU919285	EU919353
45	Philippines: Quezon (14°2' N, 121°35' E), 200 m*	0.0011	0.0217	1.IX.1996	102845	RMBR	EU919310	EU919357
46	Philippines: Quezon (14°2' N, 121°35' E), 200 m*	0.0011	0.0217	2.IX.1996	102846	RMBR	EU919318	EU919340
47	China: Anhui (30°03' N, 117°34' E), 100 m*	0.0006	0.0211	19.VIII.2002	102847	RMBR	EU919293	EU919341
48	China: Jiangsu (31°20' N, 119°47' E), 100 m*	0.0006	0.0211	1.X.2004	102848	RMBR	EU919288	EU919374
49	China: Jiangsu (31°20' N, 119°47' E), 100 m*	0.0011	0.0218	1.X.2004	102849	RMBR	EU919289	EU919349
50	China: Sichuan (29°20' N, 102°38' E), 1500 m*	0.0011	0.0217	V.2001	102850	RMBR	EU919292	EU919370
51	Japan: Chiba (35°45' N, 140°05' E), 50 m	0.0006	0.0211	1.X.2005	102851	RMBR	EU919330	EU919358
52	Japan: Chiba (35°45' N, 140°05' E), 50 m	0.0017	0.0199	1.X.2005	102852	RMBR	EU919328	EU919372
53	PNG: Morobe (7°20' S, 146°43' E), 1200 m*	0.0061	0.0200	14.V.1999	MFB-99-T893	MCZ	EU919295	EU919390
54	Australia: New South Wales (30°27' S, 151°32' E), 1000 m*	0.0034	0.0208	12.I.1993	NP-93-A001	MCZ	EU919323	EU919364
55	Australia: Queensland (28°16' S, 152°06' E), 500 m*	0.0039	0.0190	5.III.1994	KD-94-R020	MCZ	EU919290	EU919346
56	Australia: Queensland (17°26' S, 145°57' E), 50 m*	0.0217	0	11.VII.1994	KD-94-T055	MCZ	EU919332	EU919356
57	Australia: Western Australia (21°50' S, 114°10' E), 5 m*	0.0045	0.0206	26.X.1997	AAM-97-U361	MCZ	EU919326	EU919351
58†	South Africa: W. Cape, Capetown (33°56' S, 18°30' E), 40 m*	0.1031	0.1054	24.XI.1995	AH-95-Y685	MCZ	EU919304	-
59†	Ghana: Mt. Atewa, Kibi (6°10' N, 2°55' W), 400 m*	0.0838	0.0828	12.VI1996	TL-96-W908	MCZ	EU919282	-
60†	Ghana: Mt. Atewa, Kibi (6°10' N, 1°59' E), 400 m*	0.0831	0.0903	18.IV.1996	TL-96-W917	MCZ	EU919287	-

Specimens 1–57 are Lampides boeticus, † = outgroup taxa, 58 = Cacyreus marshalli, 59 = Uranothauma falkensteini, 60 = Phlyaria cyara. Latitude, longitude, and elevation data were estimated from collection locality data using Google Earth http://earth.google.com for taxa marked with an asterisk (*); coordinates and elevations for other taxa were recorded with hand-held GPS. Pairwise distance from 1 = pairwise distance from the most common haplotype, represented by specimen 1; pairwise distance from 56 = pairwise distance from the most divergent haplotype, specimen 56. MCZ = DNA and Tissues Collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University; RMBR = Cryogenic Collection of the Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. COI and cytB = GenBank Accession numbers for each specimen

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