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Table 1 Decay stages for the onychophoran Euperipatoides rowelli

From: Decay of velvet worms (Onychophora), and bias in the fossil record of lobopodians

Stage 1

Days 0–2

Onset of breakdown of cuticle and pigment granules, soapy gut, loss of slime gland endpieces

Stage 2

Days 2–8

Onset of decay of remaining internal organs, advanced breakdown of cuticle and associated effects on limbs, mouth and trunk

Stage 3

Days 8–34

Total loss of distinct internal organs, onset of decay of all external characters (except jaws, claws and eyes)

Stage 4

Days 34–109

Total loss of epidermis, eyes become less distinct or lost, onset of pigment loss, head consistently decaying

Stage 5

Days 109–220+

Onset of loss of external `structural’ characters, complete loss of pigment granules, initial rupturing of outer cuticle