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Table 3 Percent of genetic variation within chimpanzee populations explained by GDM a

From: Environmental variation and rivers govern the structure of chimpanzee genetic diversity in a biodiversity hotspot

Chimpanzee Population b

Two-population model

Distance only c

Environment only d

Environment + Distance e

P. t. ellioti f

6

20

-

P. t. troglodytes

12

42

48

 

Three-population model

 

Distance only

Environment only

Environment + Distance

P. t. ellioti (Rainforest)

2

91

-

P. t. ellioti (Ecotone)

1

37

-

P. t. troglodytes

12

42

48

  1. aIn order to examine genetic diversity within populations, only microsatellite data (F ST ) was used.
  2. bSub-groupings of chimpanzee populations correspond to distinct genetic populations as determined by Mitchell et al. [23]. The P. t. troglodytes group was included in both the two- and three-population model, as only the P. t. ellioti group is sub-divided in the three-population model.
  3. cModel includes only geographic distance between sample locations as a predictor variable.
  4. dModel only includes environmental data layers as predictor variables.
  5. eEntries are blank because geographic distance was not a significant contributor to the final model.
  6. fA least cost path layer for the Mbam River was included when running the P. t. ellioti two-population model, but as it was not a significant contributor, was not included in this table.