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Table 1 Age estimates for selected nodes of Magnoliidae

From: Five major shifts of diversification through the long evolutionary history of Magnoliidae (angiosperms)

 

Angio 130

Angio 140

Angio 150

Angio 170

Angio 200

Node

95% CI (mean or PL)

95% IC (mean or PL)

95% CI (mean or PL)

95% CI (mean or PL)

95% CI (mean or PL)

Root

130.10-129.81 (130.00)

140.10-138.90 (139.69)

150.10-147.70 (149.28)

170.10-164.95 (168.33)

200.10-188.92 (196.22)

 

130.00-130.00 (130.00)

140.00-140.00 (140.00)

150.00-150.00 (150.00)

170.00-170.00 (170.00)

200.00-200.00 (200.00)

Magnoliidae

127.52-126.82 (127.15)

132.41-129.03 (130.72)

138.36-132.07 (135.33)

150.72-137.47 (144.12)

168.29-146.07 (156.83)

 

127.43-127.03 (127.22)

132.81-131.29 (131.91)

139.34-136.86 (137.74)

155.25-151.11 (152.76)

178.78-172.60 (174.56)

(Canellales + Piperales)

127.09-126.54 (126.80)

130.66-127.72 (129.13)

135.58-129.24 (132.43)

145.83-132.36 (139.08)

161.18-138.44 (149.75)

 

127.18-126.77 (126.96)

131.77-130.09 (130.86)

137.62-134.72 (135.87)

152.54-147.45 (149.46)

175.20-167.36 (169.77)

(Laurales + Magnoliales)

126.88-121.34 (124.27)

130.33-123.60 (127.24)

135.68-126.46 (131.13)

145.99-131.05 (138.43)

161.65-138.41 (149.70)

 

126.49-125.38 (125.88)

131.35-129.41 (130.30)

137.76-134.95 (135.95)

153.51-149.08 (150.58)

176.78-170.37 (171.89)

Canellales

126.19-125.90 (126.00)

127.30-125.90 (126.38)

129.27-125.90 (127.07)

134.13-125.90 (128.84)

143.18-125.90 (132.42)

 

125.90-125.90 (125.90)

125.90-125.90 (125.90)

125.90-125.90 (125.90)

125.90-125.90 (125.90)

138.60-125.90 (129.79)

Laurales

123.02-112.05 (117.38)

124.75-112.17 (118.46)

127.58-112.53 (119.91)

133.16-114.48 (123.95)

145.59-117.94 (131.11)

 

120.62-117.82 (118.99)

124.89-121.37 (122.77)

130.52-126.40 (127.87)

144.69-138.49 (140.28)

165.62-156.80 (158.93)

Magnoliales

123.14-114.75 (118.85)

124.76-115.31 (120.04)

128.72-116.08 (122.06)

135.59-117.27 (126.00)

145.66-119.31 (132.36)

 

118.86-116.02 (117.34)

121.83-117.67 (119.22)

128.29-122.61 (124.37)

142.34-134.77 (137.02)

164.09-154.80 (156.82)

Piperales

123.79-88.15 (105.60)

126.33-95.33 (110.81)

127.10-100.97 (114.94)

135.65-102.71 (120.74)

145.79-111.08 (128.58)

 

117.14-112.33 (114.66)

120.77-115.46 (118.03)

124.86-118.94 (122.08)

138.16-130.66 (134.08)

158.11-148.47 (151.64)

Annonaceae

104.30-72.42 (89.75)

104.02-79.10 (91.71)

104.89-80.10 (92.64)

106.11-82.58 (94.96)

113.70-84.78 (98.94)

 

90.88-81.99 (85.34)

91.69-81.83 (85.37)

99.65-89.54 (91.38)

109.21-95.39 (98.62)

126.66-111.52 (114.06)

Aristolochiaceae

112.37-52.38 (81.72)

115.05-64.53 (91.64)

118.01-72.98 (96.35)

124.24-77.60 (101.08)

132.66-81.01 (108.07)

 

109.54-101.83 (105.72)

112.93-104.83 (108.84)

117.32-108.64 (113.00)

129.6-119.28 (123.70)

147.26-134.83 (140.00)

Atherospermataceae

48.44-12.57 (29.52)

47.55-17.00 (30.92)

44.96-17.76 (30.26)

46.56-19.08 (31.75)

46.80-19.99 (32.57)

 

66.47-46.69 (57.09)

69.03-47.90 (59.25)

76.51-55.52 (65.62)

81.19-56.24 (69.09)

92.84-64.61 (79.42)

Canellaceae

57.73-11.33 (33.42)

61.98-14.32 (35.75)

49.18-14.61 (31.55)

48.88-16.46 (31.35)

52.34-17.80 (33.75)

 

37.92-28.09 (32.67)

38.12-28.04 (33.01)

42.69-31.02 (36.17)

39.89-29.54 (34.26)

43.55-31.82 (36.23)

Calycanthaceae

112.43-92.45 (102.58)

110.38-91.65 (101.15)

112.1-92.09 (102.39)

115.25-93.12 (103.41)

119.79-93.08 (106.70)

 

101.05-94.65 (97.86)

102.55-95.37 (99.21)

106.07-97.89 (101.80)

110.84-100.00 (105.39)

119.72-104.93 (111.93)

SL Degeneriaceae

106.86-17.13 (59.94)

113.41-32.47 (78.72)

116.13-46.76 (90.01)

119.61-49.59 (92.97)

128.95-61.41 (99.51)

 

108.22-95.75 (101.42)

108.35-95.64 (101.41)

115.06-102.16 (107.49)

126.58-109.77 (116.49)

146.22-127.72 (134.20)

SL Eupomatiaceae

113.69-86.00 (102.55)

114.19-93.92 (104.61)

114.77-95.17 (105.76)

117.93-98.12 (108.03)

128.33-99.33 (112.65)

 

107.5-102.9 (105.04)

108.99-102.75 (105.05)

116.35-108.55 (110.34)

128.58-117.34 (120.45)

148.39-136.13 (138.52)

SL Gomortegaceae

93.27-24.43 (54.97)

99.17-35.76 (65.01)

98.93-36.39 (66.41)

102.60-36.77 (68.59)

102.63-36.15 (70.72)

 

105.91-88.33 (95.63)

109.36-90.77 (98.97)

115.80-100.34 (106.43)

127.29-106.28 (114.29)

145.59-122.98 (130.49)

Hernandiaceae

94.13-35.71 (64.36)

93.05-44.33 (69.39)

93.7-48.72 (70.84)

95.44-50.93 (73.52)

100.6-55.7 (78.42)

 

100.79-80.61 (90.14)

104.82-82.65 (92.97)

108.86-85.51 (96.78)

121.19-94.86 (106.10)

137.67-107.51 (120.22)

SL Himantandraceae

106.86-17.13 (59.94)

113.41-32.47 (78.72)

116.13-46.76 (90.01)

119.61-49.59 (92.97)

128.95-61.41 (99.51)

 

108.22-95.75 (101.42)

108.35-95.64 (101.41)

115.06-102.16 (107.49)

126.58-109.77 (116.49)

146.22-127.72 (134.20)

Lauraceae

89.52-45.98 (66.74)

89.54-52.30 (70.95)

90.10-51.97 (71.85)

93.39-55.91 (75.19)

98.02-61.32 (79.62)

 

106.51-97.3 (100.45)

110.45-100.43 (103.73)

115.25-105.35 (109.39)

128.32-115.43 (118.92)

146.61-131.04 (135.25)

Magnoliaceae

81.67-5.71 (33.77)

89.84-9.65 (41.60)

79.30-7.70 (37.84)

80.06-9.81 (38.12)

84.92-6.51 (41.88)

 

80.22-53.79 (66.59)

80.28-53.29 (66.68)

94.90-69.01 (79.27)

97.36-65.39 (79.34)

115.11-79.98 (94.04)

Monimiaceae

86.82-39.51 (62.78)

85.10-43.65 (64.10)

87.24-44.65 (65.34)

88.65-47.28 (67.24)

94.16-50.99 (71.89)

 

98.91-85.1 (90.86)

103.57-88.32 (94.05)

111.79-99.03 (104.84)

123.24-102.36 (109.02)

143.04-118.67 (125.73)

Myristicaceae

51.51-14.70 (32.60)

44.63-16.19 (29.39)

40.61-15.43 (27.15)

40.44-16.22 (27.20)

42.33-18.23 (29.00)

 

16.53-10.92 (14.12)

16.98-11.15 (14.37)

16.66-10.22 (13.76)

19.25-12.19 (16.12)

22.17-14.35 (18.04)

Piperaceae

78.43-37.84 (58.02)

88.34-49.06 (67.60)

83.52-51.67 (67.20)

77.71-48.73 (70.35)

96.81-59.35 (77.72)

 

65.65-57.42 (61.55)

67.53-58.99 (62.98)

68.48-58.68 (63.37)

75.52-65.43 (69.81)

84.91-72.91 (77.40)

Saururaeae

75.32-46.69 (60.02)

79.45-47.96 (61.96)

76.21-47.81 (60.86)

77.71-48.73 (62.23)

80.79-48.62 (63.90)

 

55.27-48.42 (51.76)

56.22-48.76 (52.28)

59.52-50.71 (54.36)

60.05-50.77 (54.92)

65.68-53.33 (58.13)

SL Siparunaceae

113.52-38.48 (81.96)

X-X (X)*

114.54-60.66 (95.33)

119.17-67.27 (99.30)

124.92-64.04 (100.47)

 

114.46-105.81 (110.05)

118.43-109.28 (113.6)

123.78-114.75 (119.09)

137.16-125.45 (130.03)

157.67-143.07 (147.57)

Winteraceae

65.07-12.11 (36.18)

58.94-14.93 (34.75)

56.38-16.33 (34.31)

58.95-17.47 (36.11)

56.73-19.08 (36.59)

 

45.62-33.34 (39.55)

46.27-33.76 (39.99)

55.94-39.68 (47.35)

48.40-35.62 (41.61)

52.66-38.52 (44.16)

  1. All age estimates are in million years. The first line corresponds to BEAST estimates (boldface) and the second line to r8s (penalized likelihood) estimates. 95% credibility intervals (CI) are followed in brackets by mean estimates for BEAST analyses and best-scoring ML tree estimates for r8s analyses. Abbreviations: angio-130, angio-140, angio-150, angio-170, and angio-200 correspond to the different maximum age constraints applied to the root (130, 140, 150, 170, and 200 million years respectively). The names of taxa refer to their crown node except if SL (stem lineage) is mentioned. *The stem lineage of Siparunaceae, in the BEAST analysis with the maximum age of angiosperms set to 140 million years, did not correspond with the same crown node than in other analyses.
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