Skip to main content

Table 2 Molecular age estimates of subtypes of haplogroup O1 in Thao and other groups using seven Y-STRs

From: Genetic diversity of the Thao people of Taiwan using Y-chromosome, mitochondrial DNA and HLA gene systems

Y Haplogroups

Taiwan

Philippines

Western Indonesia N = 192

Taiwan Han N = 446

Pingpu

TwrIP

  

Pingpu (no Pazeh) N = 370

Pazeh N = 44

TwrIP (no Thao) N = 339

Thao N = 16

Batan N = 24

Philippines (no Batan) N = 146

O1a*-M119

ya (n)

16,560 (5)

13,380 (7)

na

19,960 (28)

na

10,820 (10)

20,360 (15)

14,590 (11)

 

± SE

± 4390

± 2575

± 5530

± 2850

± 5650

± 5560

O1a1*-P203

ya (n)

8590 (50)

10,740 (93)

5669 (21)

16,290 (210)

1590 (14)

9830 (10)

16,050 (15)

7280 (32)

 

± SE

± 3270

± 6600

± 2628

± 5880

± 689

± 3510

± 3570

± 4.00

O1a2-M50

ya (n)

na

8630 (30)

3106 (5)

17,540 (67)

na

na

12,480 (16)

7060 (11)

 

± SE

± 3180

± 1464

± 3560

± 5950

± 2630

  1. ya thousand years ago, TwrIP Taiwan recognized Indigenous People, PingPu Taiwan western Plain tribes (Not including Pazeh)
  2. n: number of individuals bearing this haplogroup in the ethnic group
  3. na: age was not estimated if less than 5 individuals
  4. Han include Minnan, Hakka and a Taiwan Mixed group (AD)
  5. N=Population size
  6. The seven Y-STRs used were: DYS19, DYS389 I, DYS389 II DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, and DYS393